{"id":62532,"date":"2025-07-21T07:56:35","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T07:56:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.edgenexus.io\/%e6%9c%aa%e5%88%86%e7%b1%bb\/%e6%b7%b7%e5%90%88%e4%ba%91%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e7%9a%84-waf-%e8%a6%81%e7%b4%a0\/"},"modified":"2025-07-21T07:56:35","modified_gmt":"2025-07-21T07:56:35","slug":"%e6%b7%b7%e5%90%88%e4%ba%91%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e7%9a%84-waf-%e8%a6%81%e7%b4%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.edgenexus.io\/zh-hans\/%e5%8d%9a%e5%ae%a2\/%e6%b7%b7%e5%90%88%e4%ba%91%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%a2%e9%98%9f%e7%9a%84-waf-%e8%a6%81%e7%b4%a0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u7684 WAF \u8981\u7d20"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u786e\u4fdd\u6df7\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u3002Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9632\u706b\u5899\uff08WAF\uff09\u662f\u62b5\u5fa1\u9488\u5bf9\u5173\u952e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001API \u548c\u654f\u611f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7ebf\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 WAF \u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u65e0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u52bf\u5728\u5fc5\u884c\u3002  <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e86\u89e3\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u5c06\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u548c\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u6cd5\u96be\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u6839\u636e Gartner \u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5230 2025 \u5e74\uff0c85% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5c06\u91c7\u7528\u4e91\u4f18\u5148\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5c06\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u53d8\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6311\u6218\u3002  <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u73b0\u5b9e\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u969c\u788d\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e91\u548c\u5185\u90e8\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u6027\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u653b\u51fb\u9762<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edgenexus.io\/zh-hans\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Edgenexus<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 WAF \u4fdd\u62a4\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9488\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u8b66\u9192\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0e 2022 \u5e74\u540c\u671f\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c2023 \u5e74\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u653b\u51fb\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 800%\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aImperva Threat Research\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u76ee\u524d\uff0c43% \u7684\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6709\u5173\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aVerizon DBIR 2023\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6210\u672c\u5df2\u8fbe 445 \u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aIBM \u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u6210\u672c\u62a5\u544a\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\u653b\u51fb\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 137%\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 78% \u9488\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aSalt Security\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u5b9e\u65bd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u90fd\u80fd\u4e3a\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e WAF \u529f\u80fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>1.\u8de8\u73af\u5883\u7edf\u4e00\u4fdd\u62a4<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.edgenexus.io\/zh-hans\/products\/waf-%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u73b0\u4ee3 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u3001AWS \u6216 Azure \u7b49\u516c\u5171\u4e91\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684 EdgeWAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u4e2d\u7b56\u7565\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ec4\u5408\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u63a7\u5236\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>2.\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u9884\u9632<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u6548\u7684 WAF \u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u5236\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u963b\u6b62\u590d\u6742\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u8bc6\u522b\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u9884\u793a\u96f6\u65e5\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u91cf\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5a01\u80c1<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u60c5\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u5728\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bf7\u6c42<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684 flightPATH \u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u9632\u8303 OWASP Top 10 \u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec SQL \u6ce8\u5165\u3001\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c (XSS) \u548c API \u6ee5\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>3.\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\u5b89\u5168\u96c6\u6210<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u968f\u7740 API \u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u653b\u51fb\u8f7d\u4f53\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u95e8\u7684 API \u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">API \u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6a21\u5f0f\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6267\u884c<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901f\u7387\u9650\u5236\u548c\u8282\u6d41<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5f02\u5e38\u884c\u4e3a\u68c0\u6d4b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06 WAF \u4fdd\u62a4\u6269\u5c55\u5230 API\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6df7\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>4.\u81ea\u52a8\u653f\u7b56\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u6df7\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u3002\u5148\u8fdb\u7684 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6839\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u7b56\u7565<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8de8\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u540c\u6b65<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96c6\u6210 CI\/CD \u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0 DevSecOps \u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u7b56\u7565\u65b9\u6cd5\u51cf\u8f7b\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u8d1f\u62c5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u786e\u4fdd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u59cb\u7ec8\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>5.\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5408\u89c4<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6ee1\u8db3\u76d1\u7ba1\u8981\u6c42\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9488\u5bf9 GDPR\u3001PCI DSS \u548c HIPAA \u7b49\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5185\u7f6e\u5408\u89c4\u6a21\u677f<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u62a5\u544a<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u9884\u9632\u529f\u80fd<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u4f55\u5904\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u4e3a\u5ba1\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd WAF\uff1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u5404\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd WAF \u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>6.\u4ece\u8d44\u4ea7\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5206\u7c7b\u5f00\u59cb<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd WAF \u9632\u62a4\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u67e5\u6df7\u5408\u57fa\u7840\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001API \u548c\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u4ea7\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e1a\u52a1\u5173\u952e\u6027<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u63a5\u89e6\u5916\u90e8\u7528\u6237<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8be5\u5206\u7c7b\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684 WAF \u90e8\u7f72\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u5b9e\u65bd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>7.\u91c7\u7528\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0e\u5176\u8bd5\u56fe\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u62a4\u6240\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u786e\u5b9a\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ece\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u59cb<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u6d4b\u6a21\u5f0f\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u57fa\u7ebf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u968f\u7740\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u963b\u65ad\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6309\u4f18\u5148\u987a\u5e8f\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u8303\u56f4\u6269\u5927\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u6709\u6761\u4e0d\u7d0a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6001\u52bf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>8.\u5b9e\u65bd\u7eb5\u6df1\u9632\u5fa1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WAF \u4fdd\u62a4\u5e94\u6210\u4e3a\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9 WAF \u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5145 <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b89\u5168\u5f00\u53d1\u5b9e\u8df5<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9a\u671f\u626b\u63cf\u548c\u4fee\u8865\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u62a4\uff08RASP\uff09<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">API \u7f51\u5173\u5b89\u5168<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u9488\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u5a01\u80c1\u8f7d\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>9.\u5efa\u7acb\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5 WAF \u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u8b66\u62a5<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6839\u636e\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u8c03\u6574\u653f\u7b56<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u66f4\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5e94\u7528\u53d8\u5316<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6e17\u900f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4fdd\u62a4\u529f\u80fd<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u60a8\u7684 WAF \u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff1a\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e2d\u578b\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u6700\u8fd1\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230\u4e86\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728 AWS \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9762\u5411\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u5185\u90e8\u7ef4\u62a4\u6838\u5fc3\u94f6\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u90fd\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684 EdgeWAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7ed3\u679c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6210\u529f\u653b\u51fb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u51cf\u5c11 99.7<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8bef\u62a5\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86 35<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5c06\u5b89\u5168\u56e2\u961f\u7ba1\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11 40<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u6240\u6709\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6210\u529f\u7b26\u5408 PCI DSS \u8981\u6c42<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u91c7\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5229\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5e73\u8861\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WAF \u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3 WAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5fc5\u987b\u517c\u987e\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f3a\u8c03<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51cf\u5c11\u5904\u7406\u5f00\u9500\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u91cf\u6fc0\u589e\u7684\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u67b6\u6784<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5fae\u8c03\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5c06\u8bef\u62a5\u7387\u964d\u81f3\u6700\u4f4e<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u66f4\u9760\u8fd1\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90e8\u7f72\u4fdd\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u6027\u80fd\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7&#8211;\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u5f71\u54cd\u4e1a\u52a1\u6210\u679c\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684 WAF \u6218\u7565<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u968f\u7740\u6df7\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0cWAF \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u5177\u6709\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u5174\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u96f6\u4fe1\u4efb\u96c6\u6210\uff1a\u4f7f WAF \u4e0e\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u96f6\u4fe1\u4efb\u5b89\u5168\u6846\u67b6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\uff1a\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u65e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u529f\u80fd<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AI\/ML \u589e\u5f3a\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb\u5a01\u80c1\u68c0\u6d4b<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DevSecOps \u96c6\u6210\uff1a\u5c06 WAF \u5d4c\u5165 CI\/CD \u7ba1\u9053<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u5728 WAF 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